Meat and Beans
15% of a balanced
diet
Whether you're a vegetarian or not, you
need to eat a range of foods in the meat and beans group to maintain a
balanced nutritional diet. Whilst the
meat and beans food group only accounts for 15% of your diet, there are a
broad range of foods to suit any taste. What
food types make up the group? - Fish, including crustaceans and mollusks (i.e crab and
oysters)
- Soya substitutes (Tofu, Veggie Mince etc.)
- Beans
and pulses (lentils, chickpeas etc.)
- Meaty products including
offal, liver and tongue)
- All types of eggs
This is the point where it is easier to balance your diet
if you are a vegetarian. Two of the most
fattening food types are dismissed. But even still... Watch the fat! If
you are obese or overweight this group is probably why. Remember there
are two good types of fat and two bad.
Remember follow your doctors advice. Always read the label. Whether cooking from scratch or buying
pre-made/half-cooked meals, check the label. Cheap foods in the meat and beans group tend to be high in
fat. Avoid food with more than 25g of fat per 100g. Fish is generally an exception if most of it is the good
type of fat. The saturated and trans
fats in fish are often the smallest type of fat found in the fish. Eating fish is a good way to get your GDA/RDA of EFA's
(Essential Fatty Acids). Need some
protein in your healthy diet? You've come to the right place! Whilst the meat and beans food group can be high in fats,
most of these foods are rich in protein, needed not just for your
muscles but also to build and repair your entire body! We all know that meat, beans, fish and eggs are rich in
protein but it's important to know that you'll also find proteins in
other foods (vegetables, dairy and some grains like quinoa) which
usually contain fewer fats than the meat and beans food group. For a list of high protein foods with a
good source of protein, click here. So
What good is all of this protein if it's just going to get me fat? Ha Ha Ha. You don't need to think of the meat and beans
food group as if it is evil! A lot of
the fat in these foods can either be reduced with various cooking
methods or (especially with regards to fish) contain some of the EFA's
(Essential Fatty Acids like Omega 3) that are actually good for you! Seriously though, if you are worried about the fat content
in this food group and or you'd like to lose weight you should eat Thermogenic
Protein Foods from the meat and beans food group. Thermogenic Protein Foods forms one half of the Fat
Burning Foods - Foods that accelerate your body's ability to burn fat. Eating these types of foods is very good for your appetite
and blood sugar levels, nourishes your body with protein and can trim
your waistline if you follow a healthy balanced diet! So to
learn more about Thermogenic Protein Foods, head to the Fat Burning
Foods page here. Like Eating
Fish? Here are some pointers Unless
you live near a port, With the exception of salmon, it is best to grab
fish from your local fishmonger.The fresher, the better as it will be very
nutritious. Some provide special oven
proof bags that cookthe fish quickly and keeps in the flavour. Avoid
buying this way unless you are going to eat it on the day or day after. Frozen fish is useful to have as it is cheap and lasts
long. Unfortunately when you cook it, it tends to lack flavour. Vacuum packed fish is very convenient but it can taste
plastic. It will also absorb the plastic over time so check the date. Tinned fish is probably the most convenient to have. It
can sometimes be cheaper than frozen and retains more flavour.This is
the best way to buy salmon, particularly Red Salmon. Red Salmon is the healthiest,tastiest type of salmon and
is rich in protein and the good fats, especially Omega 3.It also lasts
years longer making it great to buy in bulk. Supermarkets often have SpOffs (Special Offers) on tinned
fish.You can make quick balanced foods this way like... - Tuna pasta with cheese (uses the Meat and beans,
Grains & Milk and dairy groups)
- Mediterranean
style quinoa with salmon (uses the Grains,
Vegetables & Meat and beans groups)
- Crispy tuna salad with
hemp and sesame seeds (uses the Meat and beans, Vegetables
and Grains groups)
- Mediterranean style cous cous with mackerel
in a tomato sauce (uses the Vegetables, Grains and Meat and beans
groups)
Keep an eye out for the recipes page. It will include these
meals.
Tips for vegetarians It is important that you have enough protein in your diet
to build and repair your body's cells.Mixing soya substitutes with
grains creates tasty nutritional meals. Whilst mixing beans and pulses
with arange of mushrooms provides a strong source of protein. combining
veggie meat and beans with a portion of veg is a great way to create
balanced meals. I Heart Mushrooms...
Mushrooms are rich in amino acids
(what we need to make protein). They come in a variety of flavours with
different textures. This simulates non-veggie foods in the meat and
beans group. Freeze driedmushrooms that are slightly boiled will release
a burst of flavour. Try combining with a stir fry or with some red
kidney beans. You can even use Japanese Adzuki beans which are small and
sweet. Like eggs? Here are some
points Eggs provide a good
source of protein but you should watch the fat content. Half of the yolk
contains saturated fat. They also have Vitamins A, B (2, 3 & 12), D
and folic acid.
Find out the best Vitamins and Minerals
for diabetics here.
Here are types of eggs from best (top) to worst (bottom):
- Organic (always free-range)
- Free-range
- Barn eggs (animal moves about in an enclosed barn)
- Caged eggs
Please try and buy free-range eggs. They are much
healthier and tastier than caged eggs. A fair price is #1.25
for 6 (which you can always find in Iceland). They are generally only
cheaper if there is a SpOff (Special Offer).
If you like runny eggs put a few drops
of vinegar in it before eating.
Waiting a minute after will kill the bacteria inside. I'd recommend malt vinegar but you can also
use rice or distilled vinegar depending on your taste. If you don't like it, try using Lea and Perrings
Worcester sauce as it contains vinegar and gives it a nice kick.
Well-cooked eggs are the best
salmonella killers so you won't need vinegar. But you might like the
taste.
How to cook meat: Tips for meat eaters
The quality of the meat you buy often
dictates the best way to cook it but there are some useful tips to
follow if you want to know how to cook meat:
- Sausages and mince (particularly the cheaper
varieties) are high in fat.
Lightly frying them in a pan - with no oil - is a great way to dispose
of unwanted fat.
Gently piercing the sausages with a fork will get rid of more fat.
- The skin on poultry is high in saturated fat. If you don't
want to take it off try not to
use too much gravy or oil when seasoning. Oven baking is best. Using an
oven proof grease sheet
will collect a lot of excess oil.
- If you buy steak-cut meat try and cut off any
white pieces as that is mainly fat. Your
local butcher can also do this for you.
- Support your butcher. Generally, pound
for pound, they will have better quality meat than your
supermarket. They can also cut the meat to your spec, including chopping
the fat. This saves on the weight
making it even cheaper.
Want to cook meat products to perfection?
Tips are great, but sometimes you need
something a little more specific, especially if you're cooking meat and
beans that you rarely cook.
So for some more cutlets of information
on how to identify, select and cook meat products to perfection, click here for TheMeatSource.com
So what's the best way to control
the fat in my diet?
The best way to balance your diet,
without eating excess fat is by combining the foods in the meat and
beans group with other food groups.
This is actually not as hard as you
think. Buying processed foods from fast food shops and from the freezers
of your supermarkets usually leads to eating that one product
on its own!
By simply creating or buying a
salad/some rice/naan bread etc to go with your food, you are creating a
balanced meal from more than one food group. So even if you do buy fast
food (which i don't recommend) if you turn it into a meal (not a happy
meal with fries and a fizzy drink!) you are at least, balancing your
meal.
Balancing each meal you eat will help
your body digest food better and help you reduce the fat content in your
diet.
How else can I combine meaty foods
with other food groups?
Here are few simple examples of the
types of food that combine well together, in a balanced meal:
1) Meat and beans, Grains & Milk and dairy
groups
2) Grains, Vegetables & Meat and beans groups
3) Meat and beans, Vegetables and Grains groups
4) Vegetables,
Grains and Meat and beans groups
Ideally you should aim to combine 2-3
food groups per meal and use the percentages of each group to determine
the portion size. For example, looking at combo 1) you might have...
Chicken salsa, in a corn tortilla with
cheese.
You can generally add vegetables to
each meal but don't focus too much on it if you have already used 3
groups.
A bit of lettuce/sweetcorn/baby carrots etc would do.
Return from Meat and Beans to Food Groups
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